| Lead Box | |||
| Stations – | |||
| Start Engines – | |||
| Taxi - | |||
| Take Off - | |||
| Last Take Off - |
| Wing Formation | 94th (A) CBW | 94th (B) CBW | Comp. Group | Comp. CBW |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lead | 351st | |||
| Low | 457th | |||
| High | 401st |
| Position | CBW [Combat Wing] | Target | Departure Time at Coast |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lead | 41st"A" | Landsberg | 1100 |
| 2nd | 41st"B" | Oberpfaffenhoven | 1102 |
| 3rd | 40th | " | 1104 |
| 4th | 1st | Erding | 1106 |
| 5th | 94th | Erding | 1108 @ 16,000' |
| 6th | |||
| 7th | |||
| 8th | |||
| 2nd Division | Gablingen, Leipheim | 1125 @ 18,000' | |
| 3rd Division | Frederickshaven | 1115 @ 21,000' | |
| Marauders [B-26] | |||
| RAF [Royal Air Force] |
| [Force] | [Call Sign] | [Latitude & Longitude] | [Time] |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 Grp. P-47’s | [Balance 1-1] | 49°40’-02°00’E [Grandvilliers, France] | at 1130 hrs. |
| 1 Grp. P-47’s | [Balance 1-2] | 48°44’-04°20’E [Soudé, France] | at 1203 hrs. |
| 1 Grp. P-51’s | [Balance 1-3] | 48°29’-07°00’E [Bionville, France] | at 1233 hrs. |
| 1 Grp. P-51’s | [Balance 1-4] | 48°33’-11°00’E [Near Baar, Germany] | at 1330 hrs. |
| 1 Grp. P-47’s | [Balance 1-6] | 49°13’-08°30’E [Philippsburg, Germany] | at 1446 hrs. |
| 1 Grp. P-47’s | [Balance 1-7] | 49°48’-07°00’E [Merschbach, Germany] | at 1511 hrs. |
| 1 Grp. P-51’s | [Balance 1-8] | Area Sweep in Target area. | |
| 1 Grp. P-47’s | [Balance 1-9] | 15 minutes after bombers @ 49°48’-07°00’E [Merschbach, Germany] | for stragglers |
| 1 Grp. P-47’s | [Balance 1-10] | 30 minutes after bombers @ 50°30’-05°05’E [Andenne, France] | for stragglers |
| Box | Altitude | Place |
|---|---|---|
| Lead | 8,000' | Deenethorpe Buncher |
| ___ | ____’ | _____ |
| ___ | ____’ | _____ |
| Control Points: | Reference Pts. |
|---|---|
| #1 - English Coast | S – Chalon [-sur-Saône, France] |
| #2 - Enemy Coast | P – Strasbourg [France] |
| #3 - 4844N – 0420E [Soudé, France] | O – Lake Constance [Southern Germany] |
| #4 - 4829N – 0700E [Bionville, France] | I – Munich [Germany] |
| #5 - 4913N – 0830E [Philippsburg, Germany] | L – Böckingen [Germany] |
| #6 - 4948N – 0700E [Merschbach, Germany] |
| PFF Bombing IP– | Bulls Eye |
| Visual Bombing - | Big Tom |
| Authenticator – | Wild Oats |
| Recall - | Baker Dog Tare Unit |
| Weather Code - | VIABT |
| Release "CHAFF" | Tin Hat |
| Call Sign | Flares | Tail Letters | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 351st A | Woodcraft Red | RY [Red Yellow] | J |
| 351st B | |||
| 401st A | Woodcraft White | G [Green] | S |
| 401st B | |||
| 457th A | Woodcraft Blue | R [Red] | U |
| 457th B | |||
| Composite | |||
| 1st C.B.W. | |||
| 40th C.B.W. | |||
| 41st C.B.W. | |||
| Composite C.B.W. |
| U.S. Fighters | Balance one – 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, & 7 | |
| R.A.F. Fighters | ||
| Bombers | Vinegrove one five | |
| U.S. Grnd. Control | Colgate | |
| R.A.F. Grnd. Control |
| Colors of the Day | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Time | Color | Letter | Challenge |
| 0800 – 1400 | RG | H | N |
| 1400 – 2000 | RR | W | Q |
| STATISTICAL SUMMARY | |
|---|---|
| No. of A/C Scheduled - Less Flying Spares | 17 |
| No. of A/C Taking Off - Less Flying Spares | 17 |
| No. of A/C Dispatched - Less Flying Spares | 16 |
| No. of A/C Attacking | 16 |
| No. of A/C Not Attacking - Less Flying Spares | 1 |
| No. of A/C Lost – To Flak | 1 |
Group: 351st
Target: Erding, Germany
Method of Bombing: Visual
Altitude: 19,000’
Direction of Attack: 137° Mag. Heading
Wind Direction: 215°
Wind Velocity: 52 MPH
Bombardier’s Narrative: The 351st Bombardment Grp. (H) was flying Lead Box in Wing Formation. Visibility was good and
the I.P. [Initial Point of Bomb Run] was reached as briefed. The run was very bumpy due to prop wash, no other trouble
was encountered on run. Bombs were away at 1344 on a magnetic heading of 137°. Results were observed to be good.
[Signed:] Robert E. Lee, 1st Lt., Air Corps, Lead Bombardier
Bombardier - 1st Lt. Robert E. Lee Pilot - Maj. James T. Stewart Navigator - 1st Lt. Edward L. Sullivan
Aircraft B-17G 018-U Take-off - 0850 Landed - 1758
Objective - Erding, Germany
Aiming Point (MPI) [Mean Point of Impact] - As briefed
Initial Point - As briefed
Method of Attack - Group
No. of Attacking A/C in Group: - 18 Composite Group -
Number A/C Dropping Bombs by own Sighting Operation:
Deflection and Range Sighting, Group: 351st Composite Group -
Range Sighting only, Group - 351st Composite Group -
Bombs, Types and Sizes - AN M43 500 LB. G.P. [General Purpose] & 1 Sky Marker
Number of Bombs Loaded - 10 Released - 10
Fusing, Nose - 1/10 Tail - 1/100
Synchronization - On
Information at Release Point:
| Altitude of Target - 1490 | Magnetic Heading Ordered 127° Actual 137° | |
| True Altitude Above Target - 19,000' | True Heading 133° | |
| Indicated Altitude - 20,000 | Drift, Estimated 1° Right - Actual 16° Left | |
| Pressure Altitude of Target +1171 | True Track 117° | |
| Altimeter Setting 29.92 | Actual Range 11,564' | |
| Calculated Indicated Air Speed - 150 M.P.H. | B.S. Type - M-9 Mercury | |
| True Air Speed - 208 M.P.H. | Time of Release 1344 | |
| Ground Speed Est. 237 Actual 205 | Length of Bombing Run - 130 sec. | |
| Wind Direction Metro - 29° Actual - 52° | Intervalometer Setting - Salvo | |
| Wind Velocity Metro 40 Actual 46 | C-1 Pilot [Autopilot] Yes | |
| D.S. - 147.6 Trail - 50 ATF - 35.92 | A-5 Pilot _____ | |
| Tan. D.A, Est. .61 Actual .57 | Manual Pilot - _____ |
Type of Release - Salvo
Point of Impact If Seen - On briefed M.P.I.
Mean Temp. Metro -1 Actual -1
Winds - Altitude - 20,300 Ft. Direction - Metro 310° Actual 215° Velocity - Metro 29 Actual 52
Temp C. - Metro -22° C. Actual -22° C.
ANNEX - Our A/C 305-L which was reported as unaccounted for in paragraph 7 is now known to have ditched in the Channel. All
crew members are safe, having been picked up by Air-Sea Rescue. Four members are at Hawking and six at Dover.
[Signed] Benjamin L. Berkow, 1st Lt., Air Corps, Ass’t. S-2 [Intelligence]
1. Target: Assigned - Erding, Germany Bombed - Erding, Germany
2. Route as Flown. - As briefed to Gundelfingen, Ludwigsmoos, Target, Bad Aibling, across center of Wörth Lake and Ammer
Lake, Gundelfingen, and back as briefed except that coast was crossed between Ostend and Nieuport [Nieuwpoort], instead of
at briefed point farther south.
3. Weather Conditions - A. at Target. - clear B. En route - 1 – 2/10 cloud
4. Were our A/C "Seen" or "Unseen" targets? (a) At Target - seen (b) Enroute - seen
Any Condensation Trails? - None at flight altitude.
5. Description of Flak, including type of Fire Control: 5. None. A few crews observed what they thought were rockets in
this area, but no one saw them clearly enough to give a detailed report.
6. Flak encountered or observed en route. (In the order experienced) -
Dieppe, 20,000 ft. – meager, inaccurate.
Amiens, 20,200 ft. – meager, inaccurate.
Altenheim, 20,200 ft. – 1240 – meager, inaccurate.
Stuttgart, 20,200 ft. – 1305 – meager, inaccurate.
Munich, 20,200 ft. – 1336 – intense black and white bursts observed out of range.
Augsburg, 20,000 ft. – 1400 – Intense flak observed, out of range.
4 miles S. of Ostend, 16,000 ft. – 1647 – meager, extremely accurate flak, continuous following, fired from 2 3-gun
batteries, damaged several of our planes, one so badly that it was forced to ditch in the Channel.
7. Was Chaff carried? - Yes How discharged? Discharged as briefed by two ships in target area.
8. Position of Group - Lead
9. Group – 351 A/C over enemy terr. – 16 A/C damaged – 8 A/C lost to flak – 1 Time over
Target – 1344½ Time of bombs away – 1344½ Height – 19,900’ Axis of attack – 131° Mag. Bomb run – 6 min.
10. Comments - Phenomena: None.
509th Squadron
A/C 492-B Rations in airplane were good. – Whole Crew.
510th Squadron
A/C 077-D We liked the candy rations as it was today. - Lt. Walby.
A/C 721-S There is no sugar in the Mess Hall for breakfast in the morning. – S/Sgt. Novaco.
A/C 028-Q Should serve hot chocolate at breakfast to men who don’t drink coffee. – Sgt. Moulton.
[Signed] Robert P. Ramsey, Captain, Air Corps, Group S-2 [Intelligence]
| TOTAL A/C DAMAGED | MINOR DAMAGE | BY FLAK | BY FRIEND | |||
| 8 | 8 | 7 | 1 |
The following armament malfunction was reported at interrogation after the Mission of 24 April, 1944.
A/C 42-97216 – Station #40 did not release in salvo, as briefed. The bomb was dropped manually by the engineer
in the bomb bay. Investigation showed the cause to be that the shackle trigger was not in the release position.
[Signed:] Michael Steele, CWO, USA, Group Armament Officer
1. The Station Ordnance Officer has reported the expenditure of 12,385 rounds of Caliber .50 ammunition on the Mission of
24 April, 1944. This figure includes 9,000 rounds expended by Aircraft 42-97305 which was ditched.
[Signed:] Robert B. Stratton, Captain, Air Corps, Statistical Officer
1. The Station Ordnance Officer has reported that 4,125 rounds of .50 Cal ammunition were expended on the Mission of 22 December, 1943.
1. Following is the disposition of all bombs loaded for the Mission of 24 April, 1944.
| AIRCRAFT | BOMBS | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main Bombfall | Over Target | Bombing | Number | Size | Type | Fusing: Nose | Tail |
| (Erding) | 16 | 16 | 160 | 500 lb. | M-43 | 1/10 | 1/100 |
| Total Bombs Dropped | 160 | 500 lb. | M-43 | 1/10 | 1/100 | ||
| Bombs Brought Back | 20 | 500 lb. | M-43 | 1/10 | 1/100 | ||
| TOTAL BOMBS LOADED | 180 | 500 lb. | M-43 | 1/10 | 1/100 | ||
1. Following interrogation the following deficiencies and disabilities were determined. Negative report is submitted.
[Signed:] Ernest J. Cater, 1st Lt., Air Corps, Group Equipment Officer
Aircraft No. 31725 Squadron - 509 Pilot - McIntyre
Time of Abortive - 1124 Location when Aborted - 4 miles off enemy coast.
Reason - Flying Spare. Returned as planned.
Disposition of Bombs: Returned to base.
Altitude At Time of Aborting: 18,000 ft.
Enemy Opposition Encountered - None
Remarks:
[Signed] George P. McIntyre
Aircraft No. 42-6151 Squadron - 508 Pilot - McLott
Time of Abortive - 1110 Location when Aborted - 50°47’N-00°20’E [Between Eastbourne and Hastings, England]
Reason - Leak in Navigator’s Oxygen. Check right waist gunner’s oxygen.
Disposition of Bombs: Returned
Altitude At Time of Aborting: 17,000’
Enemy Opposition Encountered - None
Remarks:
[Signed] D. W. McLott, 2nd Lt., A.C. [Air Corps]
| a. 94th Combat Wing Lead Group |
|---|
| Sqdn 508th A/C: 6151–M, 1879–Q, 7157–N, 7305–L |
| Sqdn 509th A/C: 7193–P, 1384–T, 7169–N, 7845–F, 7144–R, 7202–Z, 7216–U Spare, 1725–L Spare |
| Sqdn 510th A/C: 1899–B, 9853–P, 7077–D, 8028–Q, 1721–S, 1560–A |
| Sqdn 511th A/C: None |
| P.F.F. Sqdn 422 A/C: 0018–U, 7574–A |
| Squadron | 508 [Call Sign] | W/T WAA R/T CARLTON | Squadron | 510 [Call Sign] | W/T PPM R/T TIPSTAFF | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Squadron | 509 [Call Sign] | W/T RBU R/T HOTMINT | Squadron | 511 [Call Sign] | W/T UCU R/T PARTNERSHIP |
| Time: | Height: | Place of Crossing English Coast: (OUT) |
|---|---|---|
| 1108 | 16,000 Ft | Beachy Head |
| Time: | Height: | Place of Recrossing Enemy Coast: (IN) |
|---|---|---|
| 1129 | 20,000 Ft | 50°00'N-01°15'E [6 miles NE of Dieppe, France] |
| Time: | Height: | Place of Recrossing Enemy Coast: (Out) |
|---|---|---|
| 1628 | 20,000 Ft | 51°05'N-02°40'E [Veurne, Netherlands] |
| Time: | Height: | Place of Crossing English Coast: (IN) |
|---|---|---|
| 1654 | 7,000 Ft | Clacton |
| Squadron | A/C No. & Letter | A.T.O. | A.T.R. | Squadron | A/C No. & Letter | A.T.O. | A.T.R. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 508 | 6151–M | ____ | ____ | 509 | 7193–P | ____ | ____ |
| 1711–F | ____ | ____ | 1384–T | ____ | ____ | ||
| 0994–T | ____ | ____ | 7169–N | ____ | ____ | ||
| 3141–H | ____ | ____ | 7845–F | ____ | ____ | ||
| 7144–R | ____ | ____ | |||||
| 7202–Z | ____ | ____ | |||||
| Flying Spare | 7216–U | ____ | ____ | ||||
| Flying Spare | 1725–L | ____ | ____ | ||||
| 510 | 1899–B | ____ | ____ | 422 P.F.F. | 0018–U | ____ | ____ |
| 9853–P | ____ | ____ | 7574–A | ____ | ____ | ||
| 7077–D | ____ | ____ | |||||
| 8028–Q | ____ | ____ | |||||
| 1721–S | ____ | ____ | |||||
| 1560–A | ____ | ____ |
Report Compiled By I.C. Muesing, Sgt.
| Lead Combat Box Formation Take–Off | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 508th Squadron | ||||||||
Stewart–Grunow PFF A/C 42-97574 A | ||||||||
McLott A/C 42-6151 M | Floden–Maginn PFF A/C 0018 U | |||||||
Nelson A/C 42-31879 Q | ||||||||
Evans A/C 42-97305 L | Nall A/C 42-97157 N | |||||||
| 510th Squadron | 509th Squadron | |||||||
Dennis–Raser A/C 42-31899 B | Wroblewsky A/C 42-97193 P | |||||||
Walby A/C 42-107077 D | Crockett A/C 42-39853 P | Hatten A/C 42-97492 B | Keese A/C 42-31384 T | |||||
Peters A/C 42-38028 Q | Redmond A/C 42-37845 F | |||||||
Olson A/C 42-31560 A | Chalmers A/C 42-31721 S | Fowler A/C 42-97202 Z | McLawhorn A/C 42-97144 R | |||||
McIntyre A/C 42-31725 L* | Roehlk A/C 42-97216 U* | |||||||
| Lead Combat Box Formation Over–Target | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 508th Squadron | ||||||||
Stewart–Grunow PFF A/C 7574 A | ||||||||
Evans A/C 42-97305 L | Floden–Maginn PFF A/C 0018 U | |||||||
Nelson A/C 42-31879 Q | ||||||||
Roehlk A/C 42-97216 U | Nall A/C 42-97157 N | |||||||
| 510th Squadron | 509th Squadron | |||||||
Dennis–Raser A/C 42-31899 B | Wroblewsky A/C 42-97193 P | |||||||
Walby A/C 42-107077 D | Crockett A/C 42-39853 P | Hatten A/C 42-97492 B | Keese A/C 42-31384 T | |||||
Peters A/C 42-38028 O | Redmond A/C 42-37845 F | |||||||
Olson A/C 42-31560 A | Chalmers A/C 42-31721 S | Fowler A/C 42-97202 Z | McLawhorn A/C 42-97144 R | |||||
A/C# 42-97305 YB-L Pilot: Lt. Evans A/C's 5th Mission
Aircraft Loss Circumstances:Our A/C 42-97305 L was hit by flak over the French Coast on the return to Polebrook and was last observed crossing the Channel with one engine feathered. The crew not being able to make it to the English coast ditched the plane in the Channel off Ramsgate, Kent, England. All crew members are safe, having been picked up by Air-Sea Rescue. Four members are at Hawking and six at Dover. All crew members returned to duty.