TIMINGS: | |||
Zero Hour: | - 1030 | ||
Stations: | - 0845 | ||
Start Engines: | - 0855 | ||
Taxi: | - 0905 | ||
Take Off: | - 0920 | ||
Target Time: | - 1228 | ||
ETR [Estimated Time of Return]: | - 1548 |
LOADING: | |
Lead - | All A/C [Aircraft] 6 x 1000# G.P. [General Purpose] 1/10 x 1/100 [Fuses] |
High - | ____ |
Low - | ____ |
Composite - | ____ |
Disposition of Forces | [Bomb Group] | Target | Time of Departure at Coast |
---|---|---|---|
"A" Gp. in 94 CBW [Combat Bomb Wing] | 457 | Altenbeken - Transportation | 1100 - Felixstowe |
"B" Gp. in 94 CBW | 401 | Altenbeken - Transportation | 1102 - Felixstowe |
"C" Gp. in 94 CBW | 351 | Altenbeken - Transportation | 1104 - Felixstowe |
1 Div. Lead | 94th "A" | Altenbeken - Transportation | |
2nd CBW | 1st "A" | Altenbeken - Transportation | |
3rd CBW | 41st "A" | Altenbeken - Transportation | |
4th CBW | 40th "A" | Altenbeken - Transportation | |
2nd Div. | 90 A/C | Hamburg - Fuel | 1030 - Cromer |
3rd Div. | 144 A/C | Hamburg - Fuel | 1030 - Southwold |
Lead at | 11,000' | feet on | Kings Cliffe | Buncher |
High at | 12,000' | feet on | Kings Cliffe | Buncher |
Low at | 10,000' | feet on | Kings Cliffe | Buncher |
401st at | 11,000' | feet on | Cottesmore | Buncher |
457th at | 11,000' | feet on | Glatton | Buncher |
Composite at | ____ | feet on | ____ | Buncher |
CALL SIGN | FLARES | NAME | |
---|---|---|---|
351st | Woodcraft Charlie | RG [Red Green] | |
401st | Woodcraft Baker | RY | |
457th | Woodcraft Able | RY | |
1st Div. Air Commander | Woodcraft Able Lead | Colonel Francis | |
94th CBW Air Commander | Woodcraft Able Lead | Colonel Francis |
Fighters | Balance 3 | |
Bombers | Vinegrove 3-3 | |
Grnd. Control | Mohair | |
Code Word for Authentication | "Bike Race" | |
Mosquito [RAF Fighters] Screening Force | Maypole One |
Control Points: | Fighter Reference Points: | |
C.P. 1 - English Coast | O - Cuxhaven | |
C.P. 2 - Enemy Coast - In | T - Hamburg | |
C.P. 3 - Target | H - Zwolle | |
C.P. 4 - Enemy Coast - Out | E - Dummer Lake | |
_____ | R - Munster |
Group Lead | ||
---|---|---|
Air Commander: | Major Leonard B. Roper | |
Pilot: | Captain James M. Purcell | |
Navigator: | 1st Lt John W. Bury | |
Bombardier: | 1st Lt Alan B. Reed |
High Squadron | ||
---|---|---|
Leader: | 1st Lt Raleigh G. Knight | |
Pilot: | 1st Lt James J. Cronin | |
Navigator: | 1st Lt Howard S. Love | |
Bombardier: | 1st Lt Lloyd H. Schuler |
Low Squadron | ||
---|---|---|
Leader: | Captain Richard B. Moulton | |
Pilot: | 2nd Lt Richard L. Steward | |
Navigator: | 1st Lt Irl A. Irwin | |
Bombardier: | 1st Lt George M. Miller |
351st Bombardment Group Formation | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Lead Box | High Box | Low Box | TOTAL | |
No. of A/C Failing to Take Off | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
No. of A/C Airborne | 13* | 13 | 12 | 38 |
No. of A/C Airborne Less Unused Spares | 12* | 12 | 12 | 36 |
No. of A/C Sorties | 12* | 12 | 12 | 36 |
No. of A/C Attacking | 12* | 12 | 12 | 36 |
No. of A/C Not Attacking | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Name of Primary Target | ||||
(A) No. of A/C Attacking Primary Target | ||||
(B) No., Size & Type Of Bombs | ||||
Name of Secondary Target | PADERBORN, GERMANY | |||
(A) No. of A/C Attacking Secondary Target | 11* | 12 | 12 | 34 |
(B) No., Size & Type Of Bombs | 66 x 1000# GP | 72 x 1000# GP | 72 x 1000# GP | 210 x 1000# GP |
Name of Last Resort Target (LRT) | ||||
(A) No. of A/C Attacking LRT | ||||
(B) No., Size & Type Of Bombs | ||||
Name of Target of Opportunity (T.O.) | 52°12'N-08°56'E | |||
(A) No. of A/C Attacking T.O. | 1 | 1 | ||
(B) No., Size & Type Of Bombs | 6 x 1000# GP | 6 x 1000# GP | ||
No. of A/C Lost - Total | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
No. of A/C Lost - Flak | ||||
No. of A/C Lost - Flak and E/A | ||||
No. of A/C Lost - Enemy Aircraft | ||||
No. of A/C Lost - Accident | ||||
No. of A/C Lost - Unknown | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Time of Take Off | 0916 | 0917 | 0918 | |
Time of Attack | 1230½ | 1231 | 1230½ | |
Average Time of Flight | 6:23 | 6:32 | 6:24 | |
Altitude of Release | 21,100’ | 22,200’ | 20,540’ | |
Visual or PFF | PFF | PFF | PFF | |
Enemy Resistance – AA Intensity & Accuracy | MEAGER AND INACCURATE | |||
Enemy Resistance – Fighter | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Enemy Resistance – Bombers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
U.S. A/C Engaged by Enemy Aircraft | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Degree of Success | RESULTS UNOBSERVED |
PFF Aircraft | POSITION | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
44-8358 | LEAD | |||
42-97701 | HIGH SQDN. LEAD | |||
42-97349 | LOW SQDN. LEAD |
I certify that this 12E Form is complete and accurate.
[Signed] William B. Lyttle, Captain, Air Corps, Group Bombardier.
Lead Squadron, 94th CBW "C" Group
Bombardier - 1st Lt. Reed, Allan B.
Pilot - Major Roper, L.B. & Capt. Purcell, J.M.
Navigator - 1st Lt. Bury, John W.
Aircraft B-17G Z-358 Take-off - 0915 Landed - 1540
Objective - Paderborn, Germany
Aiming Point (MPI) [Mean Point of Impact] - PFF
Initial Point - As Briefed
Method of Attack - Squadron
No. of Attacking A/C in Group: - 12 Composite Group - ____
Number A/C Dropping Bombs by own Sighting Operation: ____
Deflection and Range Sighting, Group: One Composite Group - ____
Range Sighting only, Group - __ Composite Group - ____
Bombs, Types and Sizes - 6 x 1000 Lb., AN-M44 G.P.[General Purpose] & Markers
Number of Bombs Loaded - As Above Released - Same
Fusing, Nose - 1/10 Tail - 1/100
Synchronization - On
Information at Release Point:
Altitude of Target - +358 | Magnetic Heading Ordered 192° Actual 202° | |
True Altitude Above Target - 21,100 | True Heading 196° | |
Indicated Altitude - 23,000 | Drift, Estimated 20° Left - Actual 17° Left | |
Pressure Altitude of Target +780 | True Track 179° | |
Altimeter Setting 29.92 | Actual Range 10,880' | |
Calculated Indicated Air Speed - 150K | Bomb Sight Type - M-9 | |
True Air Speed - 210K | Time of Release 1230½ | |
Ground Speed Est. 216 Actual 238 | Length of Bombing Run - 38 miles | |
Wind Direction Metro - 270° Actual - 280° | Intervalometer Setting - 100' | |
Wind Velocity Metro 75K Actual 50K | C-1 Pilot [Autopilot] - X [Used] | |
D.S. - 140.9 Trail - 38 ATF - 37.6 | A-5 Pilot _____ | |
Tan. D.A, Est. .54 Actual .54 | Manual Pilot - ____ |
Type of Release - Train
Point of Impact If Seen - Unobserved
Mean Temp. Metro -15 Actual -15
Winds - Altitude - 24,000 Ft. Direction - Metro 270° Actual 280° Velocity - Metro 75K Actual 50K
Temp C. - Metro -36° C. Actual -32° C.
I certify that this 12E Form is complete and accurate.
[Signed] William B. Lyttle, Captain, Air Corps, Group Bombardier.
Lead Squadron, 94th CBW "C" Group
Bombardier - 1st Lt. Schuler, Lloyd H.
Pilot - 1st Lt. Knight, Galeigh G.
Navigator - 1st Lt. Love, Howard S.
Aircraft B-17G B-701 Take-off - 0917 Landed - 1547
Objective - Paderborn, Germany
Aiming Point (MPI) [Mean Point of Impact] - PFF
Initial Point - As Briefed
Method of Attack - Squadron
No. of Attacking A/C in Group: - 12 Composite Group - ____
Number A/C Dropping Bombs by own Sighting Operation: ____
Deflection and Range Sighting, Group: One Composite Group - ____
Range Sighting only, Group - __ Composite Group - ____
Bombs, Types and Sizes - 6 x 1000 Lb., AN-M44 G.P.[General Purpose] & Markers
Number of Bombs Loaded - As Above Released - Same
Fusing, Nose - 1/10 Tail - 1/100
Synchronization - On Checked with Mickey.
Information at Release Point:
Altitude of Target - +358' | Magnetic Heading Ordered 192° Actual 211° | |
True Altitude Above Target - 22,200 | True Heading 205° | |
Indicated Altitude - 23,900 | Drift, Estimated 20° Left - Actual 18° Left | |
Pressure Altitude of Target +780 | True Track 177° | |
Altimeter Setting 29.92 | Actual Range 11,045' | |
Calculated Indicated Air Speed - 150K | Bomb Sight Type - M-9 | |
True Air Speed - 215K | Time of Release 1231 | |
Ground Speed Est. 216 Actual 226 | Length of Bombing Run - 38 miles | |
Wind Direction Metro - 270° Actual - 295° | Intervalometer Setting - 100' | |
Wind Velocity Metro 75K Actual 86K | C-1 Pilot [Autopilot] - X [Used] | |
D.S. - 137 Trail - 40 ATF - 38.64 | A-5 Pilot _____ | |
Tan. D.A, Est. .53 Actual .53 | Manual Pilot - ____ |
Type of Release - Train
Point of Impact If Seen - Unobserved
Mean Temp. Metro -15 Actual -15
Winds - Altitude - 20,000 Ft. Direction - Metro 270° Actual 295° Velocity - Metro 75K Actual 86K
Temp C. - Metro -36° C. Actual -32° C.
I certify that this 12E Form is complete and accurate.
[Signed] William B. Lyttle, Captain, Air Corps, Group Bombardier.
Lead Squadron, 94th CBW "C" Group
Bombardier - 1st Lt. Miller, George M.
Pilot - Capt. Moulton, Richard B.
Navigator - 1st Lt. Irwin, Irl A.
Aircraft B-17G 079 Take-off - 0919 Landed - 1540
Objective - Paderborn, Germany
Aiming Point (MPI) [Mean Point of Impact] - PFF
Initial Point - As Briefed
Method of Attack - Squadron
No. of Attacking A/C in Group: - 12 Composite Group - ____
Number A/C Dropping Bombs by own Sighting Operation: ____
Deflection and Range Sighting, Group: One Composite Group - ____
Range Sighting only, Group - __ Composite Group - ____
Bombs, Types and Sizes - 6 x 1000 Lb., AN-M44 G.P.[General Purpose] & Markers
Number of Bombs Loaded - As Above Released - Same
Fusing, Nose - 1/10 Tail - 1/100
Synchronization - On
Information at Release Point:
Altitude of Target - +358 | Magnetic Heading Ordered 186° Actual 199° | |
True Altitude Above Target - 20,540 | True Heading 193° | |
Indicated Altitude - 22,480 | Drift, Estimated 20° Left - Actual 21° Left | |
Pressure Altitude of Target +780 | True Track 172° | |
Altimeter Setting 29.92 | Actual Range 10,720' | |
Calculated Indicated Air Speed - 150K | Bomb Sight Type - M-9 | |
True Air Speed - 210K | Time of Release 1230½ | |
Ground Speed Est. 216 Actual 238 | Length of Bombing Run - 38 miles | |
Wind Direction Metro - 270° Actual - 300° | Intervalometer Setting - 100' | |
Wind Velocity Metro 75K Actual 72K | C-1 Pilot [Autopilot] - X [Used] | |
D.S. - 146.8 Trail - 38 ATF - 36. | A-5 Pilot _____ | |
Tan. D.A, Est. .54 Actual .57 | Manual Pilot - ____ |
Type of Release - Train
Point of Impact If Seen - Unobserved
Mean Temp. Metro -15 Actual -15
Winds - Altitude - 20,000 Ft. Direction - Metro 270° Actual 300° Velocity - Metro 75K Actual 72K
Temp C. - Metro -36° C. Actual -32° C.
508th Squadron:
A/C 900-M I suggest that leaders circle to the left in stand-off areas. – Lt. Stahl.
A/C 705-F The route after bombs away was all messed up; everyone was cutting each other off. – Lt. Murray.
509th Squadron:
A/C 078-G Poor formation en route but good at bombs away. – Lt. Maddux
510th Squadron:
A/C 665-N Lead pilot, low element, lead squadron, did not fly in his proper position; we flew in his prop wash for five hours.
Recommend that he move out to the left or drop down at least 30 feet. – Capt. Wilcox.
A/C 038-P Lead A/C should have fired more flares during assembly. – Lt. Gode.
a. 94th Combat Wing "C" Group Lead Squadron - 351st Group |
---|
Sqdn 508th A/C: (A–8358 PFF), |
Sqdn 509th A/C: (b–7701 PFF), (F–6566 Spare), |
Sqdn 510th A/C: A–8465, B–6610, D–7957, G–7862, H–8280, L–7515, M–9001, N–7665, P–8038, S–7512, (T–8461 Spare |
Sqdn 511th A/C: None |
Sqdn 360th A/C: (Z–8439 GH Comb.) 303rd Group. |
b. 94th Combat Wing "C" Group Low Squadron - 351st Group |
---|
Sqdn 508th A/C: B–7349, C–8753, G–8954, L–7956, M–7900, Y–6108 |
Sqdn 509th A/C: None |
Sqdn 510th A/C: (V–8079 PFF) |
Sqdn 511th A/C: A–8428, C–8694, F–7705, H–8435, N–8592 |
c. 94th Combat Wing "C" Group High Squadron - 351st Group |
---|
Sqdn 508th A/C: None |
Sqdn 509th A/C: (B–7701 PFF), C–8640, F–6566, G–6078, L–7193, N–7169, P–7843, Q–8116, R–6156, T–1384, V–7854, Z–7696, (O–7595 Spare) |
Sqdn 510th A/C: None |
Sqdn 511th A/C: None |
Squadron | 508 [Call Sign] | W/T NYG R/T CARLTON | Squadron | 510 [Call Sign] | W/T UUR R/T TIPSTAFF | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Squadron | 509 [Call Sign] | W/T SLM R/T HOTMINT | Squadron | 511 [Call Sign] | W/T JHU R/T PARTNERSHIP |
Time: | Height: | Place of Crossing English Coast: (OUT) |
---|---|---|
1104 | 15,000 Ft | Felixstowe |
Time: | Height: | Place of Crossing Enemy Coast: (IN) |
---|---|---|
1139 | 22,000 Ft | 52°37'N-04°37'E [Egmond aan Zee, Netherlands] |
Time: | Height: | Place of Crossing Enemy Coast: (Out) |
---|---|---|
1414 | 22,000 Ft | 52°37'N-04°37'E [Egmond aan Zee, Netherlands] |
Time: | Height: | Place of Crossing English Coast: (IN) |
---|---|---|
1511 | 5,000 Ft | Cromer |
Report Compiled By Shepard, M/Sgt.
94th CBW "C" Group - Lead Squadron Formation at Take–Off and Over Target | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
510th Squadron | ||||||||
Roper–Purcell A/C 44-8358 A PFF | ||||||||
Turner A/C 42-38038 P | Dinning A/C 44-8439 Z GH | |||||||
Hickel A/C 43-39001 M | Rossen A/C 44-6610 B | |||||||
Adams–Williams A/C 43-38465 A | Wilcox A/C 43-37665 N | Lawson A/C 44-8280 H | Carle A/C 43-37515 L | |||||
Gottschalk A/C 43-37957 D | Rebo A/C 43-38461 T Spare | |||||||
Haskins A/C 43-37512 S | Brooks A/C 43-37862 G |
94th CBW "C" Group - High Squadron Formation at Take–Off | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
509th Squadron | ||||||||
Knight A/C 42-97701 B PFF | ||||||||
Hammond A/C 43-37696 Z | Crews A/C 43-38116 Q | |||||||
Walker A/C 44-6566 F | Johnson, E.G. A/C 42-97843 P | |||||||
Smith A/C 42-97193 L | Maddux A/C 44-6078 G | Claggett A/C 43-38640 C | Foreman A/C 42-97169 N | |||||
Della-Cioppa A/C 42-31384 T | Parker A/C 43-37595 O Spare | |||||||
Hammet A/C 43-38080 Q | Wefel A/C 43-37854 V |
94th CBW "C" Group - High Squadron Formation Over Target | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
509th Squadron | ||||||||
Knight A/C 42-97701 B PFF | ||||||||
Hammond A/C 43-37696 Z | Crews A/C 43-38116 Q | |||||||
Walker A/C 44-6566 F | Johnson, E.G. A/C 42-97843 P | |||||||
Smith A/C 42-97193 L | Maddux A/C 44-6078 G | Claggett A/C 43-38640 C | Foreman A/C 42-97169 N | |||||
Hammet A/C 43-38080 Q | ||||||||
Wefel A/C 43-37854 V |
94th CBW "C" Group - Low Squadron Formation at Take–Off and Over Target | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
508th Squadron | ||||||||
Moulton A/C 44-8079 V PFF | ||||||||
Crutcher A/C 43-38753 C | Lowery A/C 42-97349 B | |||||||
Stahl A/C 43-37900 M | Parnell A/C 43-37956 L | |||||||
Sugg A/C 43-38435 H | Buttel A/C 44-6108 Y | Beringer A/C 43-38694 C | Wisdom A/C 43-38428 A | |||||
Kale A/C 43-38954 G | ||||||||
Hansen A/C 43-38592 N | Murray A/C 43-37705 F |
Lt. Della-Cioppa was piloting 42-31384, Buckeye Babe, on her 108th mission [on page 111, A/C 42-31384 is shown to have flown 103 missions]. However this was not to
be an easy mission for the crew, as told by Lt. Clark, the navigator.
“This was not a long or hazardous mission in our opinion and we were overjoyed that we would get another milk run under our belts. We were assigned as an element leader in
the lower left squadron of the Group, and had joined up with the Group with no problems at all. As we passed over the English coast one of the engines began throwing oil,
but continued to run. Still feeling that this was an easy mission, we foolishly continued on our merry way. By the time we had crossed the French coast, the engine gave
out and the propeller could not be feathered. Almost simultaneously another engine began to throw oil. Still thinking that we could make the mission without difficulty, and
not wishing to be chewed out for aborting, we continued. Soon however this second engine threw out all its oil and could not be feathered. We were now forced to relinquish
our leadership of the element. Just before we arrived over the target, the third engine started to throw oil, and by the time we had dropped our bombs had ceased to function.
At this point we had to drop out of formation and request fighter support.
“We still had one engine running, but it simply was not enough to keep us flying on a level course. Particularly with the other three windmilling all the time. In spite of
jettisoning everything we could she gradually lost height. We had P-51 fighter coverage until we lost them in a cloudbank at about 11,000 feet. We stayed in this cloud cover
until we were down to about 5,000 feet. My calculations at this point were that we could make the Allied lines before we had to bail out or crash land, so we chose to ride her
down. The crew concurred with this decision, and none bailed out despite being given the opportunity. Eventually it became obvious that we could not make it beyond the lines.
The pilots did a beautiful job, setting her down with wheels up in a large field in Holland. Just before landing we were fired upon by flak batteries stationed in all four
corners of the field. Fortunately none of them hit us. The plane bounced a few times but there was no fire and not one member of the crew received a scratch. Immediately
after disembarking from the aircraft we were surrounded by the German soldiers from the flak batteries. This rendered any thought of escape useless.”
A/C# 42-31384 RQ-T "Buckeye Babe" Pilot: Lt. Della Cioppa A/C's 103rd Mission
MACR # 12000
According to a translated German Document in the Mission Air Crew Report the plane made a belly landing at 1355 hrs.east of Nienberg, Germany and was 40% destroyed. All nine men were captured and sent to Dulag-Luft West.
Individual Accounts of Crewmen Fates: